–ê–≤—Ç–æ—Ä:   13 –∞–≤–≥—É—Å—Ç–∞ 2013
–†—É–±—Ä–∏–∫–∞:

–í—Å–µ –∑–Ω–∞—é—Ç, —á—Ç–æ –æ—Ç–¥–æ—Ö–Ω—É—Ç—å –≤ –ï–≥–∏–ø—Ç–µ –∏ –Ω–µ –ø–æ–±—ã–≤–∞—Ç—å –Ω–∞ —ç–∫—Å–∫—É—Ä—Å–∏—è—Ö, –Ω–µ –ø–æ—Å–º–æ—Ç—Ä–µ—Ç—å –Ω–∞ –µ–≥–æ –∏–∑–≤–µ—Å—Ç–Ω—ã–µ –∏ —É–Ω–∏–∫–∞–ª—å–Ω—ã–µ –ø–∏—Ä–∞–º–∏–¥—ã ‚Äì –∑–Ω–∞—á–∏—Ç –∏ –≤–æ–≤—Å–µ –Ω–µ —É–≤–∏–¥–µ—Ç—å –ï–≥–∏–ø—Ç–∞ –∫–∞–∫ —Ç–∞–∫–æ–≤–æ–≥–æ. –ê –Ω–∞ —Ç–µ—Ä—Ä–∏—Ç–æ—Ä–∏–∏ —Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω—ã –ø–∏—Ä–∞–º–∏–¥ –±–æ–ª—å—à–µ —Å–æ—Ç–Ω–∏. –°–∞–º–∞—è –∏–∑–≤–µ—Å—Ç–Ω–∞—è –∏–∑ –Ω–∏—Ö — –ø–∏—Ä–∞–º–∏–¥–∞ –•–µ–æ–ø—Å–∞, —Ä–∞—Å–ø–æ–ª–æ–∂–µ–Ω–∞ –Ω–µ–¥–∞–ª–µ–∫–æ –æ—Ç –ö–∞–∏—Ä–∞ –∏, –∫–æ–Ω–µ—á–Ω–æ, –°—Ñ–∏–Ω–∫—Å ‚Äì –∑–Ω–∞–º–µ–Ω–∏—Ç—ã–π –ø–∞–º—è—Ç–Ω–∏–∫ –∞—Ä—Ö–∏—Ç–µ–∫—Ç—É—Ä—ã, —Å–¥–µ–ª–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–π –∏–∑ —Ü–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ–π —Å–∫–∞–ª—ã.

–í –∑–∞–≤–∏—Å–∏–º–æ—Å—Ç–∏ –æ—Ç –ø—Ä–æ–¥–æ–ª–∂–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ—Å—Ç–∏ —ç–∫—Å–∫—É—Ä—Å–∏–∏ –∫ –ø–∏—Ä–∞–º–∏–¥–∞–º –∏ –µ–µ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º—ã —Ü–µ–Ω—ã –Ω–∞—á–∏–Ω–∞—é—Ç—Å—è –æ—Ç 60$. –í—ã—Å–æ–∫–æ –∑–∞–±–∏—Ä–∞—Ç—å—Å—è –Ω–∞ –ø–∏—Ä–∞–º–∏–¥—ã –∑–∞–ø—Ä–µ—â–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è, –ø–æ—ç—Ç–æ–º—É —Å—Ñ–æ—Ç–æ–≥—Ä–∞—Ñ–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å—Å—è –Ω–∞ —Å–∞–º–æ–π –≤–µ—Ä—à–∏–Ω–µ —Ç–æ–∂–µ —É –≤–∞—Å –Ω–µ –ø–æ–ª—É—á–∏—Ç—Å—è.¬†–¢–∞–∫–∂–µ –∑–∞–ø—Ä–µ—â–µ–Ω–æ —Ñ–æ—Ç–æ–≥—Ä–∞—Ñ–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –≤ –ø–∏—Ä–∞–º–∏–¥–µ —Å–æ –≤—Å–ø—ã—à–∫–æ–π.

–ö –°—Ñ–∏–Ω–∫—Å—É –æ—á–µ–Ω—å –±–ª–∏–∑–∫–æ –ø–æ–¥–æ–π—Ç–∏ –Ω–µ –ø–æ–ª—É—á–∏—Ç—Å—è, —Ç–∞–∫ –∫–∞–∫ –æ–Ω –æ–≥—Ä–∞–∂–¥–µ–Ω –∑–∞–±–æ—Ä–æ–º. –ë—É–¥—å—Ç–µ –≤–Ω–∏–º–∞—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω—ã, –µ—Å–ª–∏ –≤–∞–º –ø—Ä–µ–¥–ª–æ–∂–∞—Ç –ø–æ–∫–∞—Ç–∞—Ç—å—Å—è –Ω–∞ –≤–µ—Ä–±–ª—é–¥–µ —Å–æ–≤—Å–µ–º –±–µ—Å–ø–ª–∞—Ç–Ω–æ, —Ç–æ –¥–ª—è —Ç–æ–≥–æ, —á—Ç–æ–±—ã —Å–ª–µ–∑—Ç—å —Å –Ω–µ–≥–æ –ø—Ä–∏–¥–µ—Ç—Å—è –∑–∞–ø–ª–∞—Ç–∏—Ç—å 20$.

–ù—É –∞ –µ—Å–ª–∏ –Ω–∞ –æ—Ç–¥—ã—Ö–µ –≤ –ï–≥–∏–ø—Ç–µ –≤—ã —É–∂–µ –Ω–µ –Ω–æ–≤–∏—á–æ–∫ –∏–ª–∏ –±—ã–≤–∞–ª–∏ –Ω–µ –æ–¥–∏–Ω —Ä–∞–∑ –∏ —Ö–æ—Ç–∏—Ç–µ –ø–æ—Å–º–æ—Ç—Ä–µ—Ç—å –±–æ–ª–µ–µ —ç–∫–∑–æ—Ç–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏–µ —Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω—ã, —Ç–æ —è–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç—Å—è –∫–∞–∫ —Ä–∞–∑ —Ç–µ–º, —á—Ç–æ –≤—ã –∏—â–µ—Ç–µ. –ó–¥–µ—Å—å –≤–∞—Å –æ–∂–∏–¥–∞—é—Ç –Ω–µ–∑–∞–±—ã–≤–∞–µ–º—ã–µ –≤–ø–µ—á–∞—Ç–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è.¬†–ï—â–µ –æ–¥–Ω–æ —Ä–∞–∑–≤–ª–µ—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ –Ω–∞ –æ—Ç–¥—ã—Ö–µ –≤ –ï–≥–∏–ø—Ç–µ –¥–ª—è —Ç—É—Ä–∏—Å—Ç–æ–≤ ‚Äì —ç—Ç–æ –∫–∞—Ç–∞–Ω–∏–µ –Ω–∞ –¥–∂–∏–ø–∞—Ö –ø–æ –ø—É—Å—Ç—ã–Ω–µ —Å—Ç–æ–∏–º–æ—Å—Ç—å—é 60$.

–ê –∑–∞ —ç—Ç–æ –≤—Ä–µ–º—è –≤–∞–º –ø—Ä–µ–¥–ª–æ–∂–∞—Ç –µ—â–µ –ø–æ–ø—Ä–æ–±–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –≤–µ—Ä–±–ª—é–∂–∏–π —à–∞—à–ª—ã–∫, —É–≤–∏–¥–µ—Ç—å –∑–∞—Ö–æ–¥ —Å–æ–ª–Ω—Ü–∞ –∏ –≤—ã —É–∑–Ω–∞–µ—Ç–µ, –∫–∞–∫ –≤—Å–µ-—Ç–∞–∫–∏ –¥–æ–±—ã–≤–∞—é—Ç –≤–æ–¥—É –≤ –ø—É—Å—Ç—ã–Ω–µ.¬†–ù–∞ —ç–∫—Å–∫—É—Ä—Å–∏–∏ –∫ –º–æ–Ω–∞—Å—Ç—ã—Ä—é –°–≤—è—Ç–æ–π –ï–∫–∞—Ç–µ—Ä–∏–Ω—ã –≤—ã —É–≤–∏–¥–∏—Ç–µ –∫—É—Å—Ç ‚Äì –ù–µ–æ–ø–∞–ª–∏–º—É—é –ö—É–ø–∏–Ω—É.

–ê –µ—Å–ª–∏ –ø–æ—Å–ª–µ –º–æ–Ω–∞—Å—Ç—ã—Ä—è —É –≤–∞—Å –æ—Å—Ç–∞–Ω—É—Ç—Å—è —Å–∏–ª—ã –ø–æ–¥–Ω—è—Ç—å—Å—è –Ω–∞ –≥–æ—Ä—É –ú–æ–∏—Å–µ—è, —Ç–æ –Ω–∞ –≤–µ—Ä—à–∏–Ω–µ –≤—ã —É–≤–∏–¥–∏—Ç–µ –ø–æ—Å—Ç—Ä–æ–µ–Ω–Ω—É—é –≤ —á–µ—Å—Ç—å –°–≤—è—Ç–æ–π –¢—Ä–æ–∏—Ü—ã —á–∞—Å–æ–≤–Ω—é, –∞ —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –≤–∞—Å –æ–∂–∏–¥–∞–µ—Ç —É–¥–∏–≤–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ –ø—Ä–µ–∫—Ä–∞—Å–Ω—ã–π –≤–∏–¥. –≠–∫—Å–∫—É—Ä—Å–∏—è –≤–∞–º –æ–±–æ–π–¥–µ—Ç—Å—è –≤ 35$. –ò –Ω–µ –ø—Ä–æ–ø—É—Å—Ç–∏—Ç–µ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—É–ª–∫—É –≤ –ª–æ–¥–∫–µ —Å –ø—Ä–æ–∑—Ä–∞—á–Ω—ã–º –¥–Ω–æ–º, –Ω–∞ –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–π –≤—ã –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç–µ –ø–æ—Å–º–æ—Ç—Ä–µ—Ç—å –ø–æ–¥–≤–æ–¥–Ω–æ–µ —Ü–∞—Ä—Å—Ç–≤–æ –ö—Ä–∞—Å–Ω–æ–≥–æ –º–æ—Ä—è.

–¢—É—Ä—ã –∑–∏–º–æ–π –Ω–∞ –º–æ—Ä–µ ‚Äî –≥–¥–µ –∏—Å–∫–∞—Ç—å –ª–µ—Ç–æ?

–ê–≤—Ç–æ—Ä:   5 —è–Ω–≤–∞—Ä—è 2011
–†—É–±—Ä–∏–∫–∞: –ò –µ—â—ë...

–¢—É—Ä—ã –∑–∏–º–æ–π –Ω–∞ –º–æ—Ä–µ ‚Äî –≥–¥–µ –∏—Å–∫–∞—Ç—å –ª–µ—Ç–æ?–í—Ä—è–¥ –ª–∏ –º–æ–∂–Ω–æ –æ—Ç—ã—Å–∫–∞—Ç—å —Ç–∞–∫–∏—Ö –ª—é–¥–µ–π, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–µ –Ω–µ —Ö–æ—Ç–µ–ª–∏ –±—ã –ø—Ä–æ–¥–ª–∏—Ç—å –ª–µ—Ç–æ. –î–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–π —Ñ–∞–∫—Ç –¥–æ–∫–∞–∑—ã–≤–∞–µ—Ç –∏ —Å—Ç–∞—Ç–∏—Å—Ç–∏–∫–∞, —Å–æ–≥–ª–∞—Å–Ω–æ –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–π –ø–µ—Å–Ω–∏ –æ –≤–æ–ª—à–µ–±–Ω–æ–º –ª–µ—Ç–µ —Å–ª–∞–≥–∞—é—Ç—Å—è –∏ –∑–≤—É—á–∞—Ç –∑–Ω–∞—á–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ —á–∞—â–µ, —á–µ–º –æ –ª—é–±–æ–º –¥—Ä—É–≥–æ–º –≤—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–∏ –≥–æ–¥–∞. –ê –Ω–∞–∏–±–æ–ª–µ–µ –∑–Ω–∞–º–µ–Ω–∏—Ç—ã–µ –∞—Å—Å–æ—Ü–∏–∞—Ü–∏–∏, –≤–æ–∑–Ω–∏–∫–∞—é—â–∏–µ –ø—Ä–∏ —É–ø–æ–º–∏–Ω–∞–Ω–∏–∏ –ª—é–±–∏–º–æ–π –ø–æ—Ä—ã ‚Äî —ç—Ç–æ —Å–æ–ª–Ω—Ü–µ, –º–æ—Ä–µ –∏ –ø–µ—Å–æ–∫. –°–ª–∏—à–∫–æ–º –±–∞–Ω–∞–ª—å–Ω–æ, –≤–æ–∑—Ä–∞–∑–∏—Ç–µ –≤—ã. –ó–≤—É—á–∏—Ç, –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç, –∏ –±–∞–Ω–∞–ª—å–Ω–æ, –æ–¥–Ω–∞–∫–æ, –æ—Ç–¥–æ—Ö–Ω—É—Ç—å –Ω–∞ —é–≥–∞—Ö –≤ —Å–∞–º—ã–π —Ä–∞–∑–≥–∞—Ä –∑–∏–º—ã, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ –≥–∏–≥–∞–Ω—Ç—Å–∫–∏–µ —Å—É–≥—Ä–æ–±—ã –∑–∞ –æ–∫–Ω–∞–º–∏, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ –ø–µ—Ä–µ–¥ –≤—ã—Ö–æ–¥–æ–º –Ω–∞ —É–ª–∏—Ü—É –∂–∏–∑–Ω–µ–Ω–Ω–æ –Ω–µ–æ–±—Ö–æ–¥–∏–º–æ –∑–∞–∫–∞–ø—É—Å—Ç–∏—Ç—å—Å—è –æ–¥–µ–∂–¥–æ–π, –Ω–∞–≤–µ—Ä–Ω—è–∫–∞ –ø—Ä–∏—Ö–æ–¥–∏—Ç –Ω–∞ —É–º –æ–≥—Ä–æ–º–Ω–æ–º—É –∫–æ–ª–∏—á–µ—Å—Ç–≤—É –ª—é–¥–µ–π.

–ë–µ–∑—É—Å–ª–æ–≤–Ω–æ, —ç—Ç–æ –Ω–µ –∫–∞—Å–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è —Ç–µ—Ö —Ä–µ–≥–∏–æ–Ω–æ–≤, –≥–¥–µ –≤ —è–Ω–≤–∞—Ä–µ —Ç–µ–º–ø–µ—Ä–∞—Ç—É—Ä–∞ –≤–æ–∑–¥—É—Ö–∞ –Ω–µ –æ–ø—É—Å–∫–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è –Ω–∏–∂–µ –Ω—É–ª—è. –ê –≤–æ—Ç –¥–ª—è –∂–∏—Ç–µ–ª–µ–π —Å—Ä–µ–¥–Ω–µ–π –ø–æ–ª–æ—Å—ã, –°–∏–±–∏—Ä–∏ –∏ –î–∞–ª—å–Ω–µ–≥–æ –í–æ—Å—Ç–æ–∫–∞ —Ç—É—Ä—ã –∑–∏–º–æ–π –Ω–∞ –º–æ—Ä–µ –ø—Ä–∏–¥—É—Ç—Å—è –≤–µ—Å—å–º–∞ –∫—Å—Ç–∞—Ç–∏. –ù–µ –≤—Å—ë –≤—Ä–µ–º—è –∂–µ —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∞—Ç—å –∑–∏–º–æ–π, —Å–æ—Å—Ç–∞–≤–ª—è—è –±–∏–∑–Ω–µ—Å-–ø–ª–∞–Ω—ã –Ω–∞ —Å–ª–µ–¥—É—é—â–∏–π –≥–æ–¥ –∏ –∏–∑—É—á–∞—è forex —Ñ–æ—Ä—É–º –∏ –≥—Ä–∞—Ñ–∏–∫–∏ –ø—Ä–æ–¥–∞–∂, –Ω—É–∂–Ω–æ –∏ –æ—Ç–¥–æ—Ö–Ω—É—Ç—å. –î–µ–ª–æ —Ç—É—Ç –∑–∞ –º–∞–ª—ã–º: –º—á–∞—Ç—å—Å—è –≤ —Ç—É—Ä–∞–≥–µ–Ω—Å—Ç–≤–æ, —á—Ç–æ–±—ã —Å–∫–æ—Ä–µ–µ –≤—ã–±—Ä–∞—Ç—å –ø—É—Ç—ë–≤–∫—É –∫—É–¥–∞-–Ω–∏–±—É–¥—å –ø–æ–±–ª–∏–∂–µ –∫ —ç–∫–≤–∞—Ç–æ—Ä—É. –¢—É–¥–∞, –≥–¥–µ –ª–µ—Ç–æ –Ω–µ –∫–æ–Ω—á–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è. –¢–æ–ª—å–∫–æ –≤–æ—Ç –∫—É–¥–∞? –†–∞–∑–Ω–æ–æ–±—Ä–∞–∑–∏–µ –ø—Ä–µ–¥–ª–æ–∂–µ–Ω–∏–π —Å–ø–æ—Å–æ–±–Ω–æ –≤—Å–∫—Ä—É–∂–∏—Ç—å –≥–æ–ª–æ–≤—É, –æ—Å–æ–±–µ–Ω–Ω–æ —Ç–µ–º, –¥–ª—è –∫–æ–≥–æ —Ç—É—Ä—ã –∑–∏–º–æ–π –Ω–∞ –º–æ—Ä–µ –ø—Ä–µ–¥—Å—Ç–∞—é—Ç –∫–∞–∫ –≤–∞—Ä–∏–∞–Ω—Ç –ø–æ–¥–æ–±–Ω–æ–≥–æ –æ—Ç–¥—ã—Ö–∞ –≤ –ø–µ—Ä–≤—ã–π —Ä–∞–∑.

–ö–∞–∫ –ø—Ä–∞–≤–∏–ª–æ, –Ω–∞–∏–±–æ–ª—å—à–µ–π –ø–æ–ø—É–ª—è—Ä–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—å—é –∑–∏–º–æ–π —É –∂–∏—Ç–µ–ª–µ–π –†–æ—Å—Å–∏–∏ –ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É—é—Ç—Å—è —Ç–∞–∫–∏–µ —Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω—ã, –∫–∞–∫ –ò–Ω–¥–∏—è, –¢–∞–∏–ª–∞–Ω–¥, –ò–Ω–¥–æ–Ω–µ–∑–∏—è, –ï–≥–∏–ø–µ—Ç, –ê—Ä–∞–±—Å–∫–∏–µ –≠–º–∏—Ä–∞—Ç—ã –∏ –ö–∏—Ç–∞–π. –ß—Ç–æ –∂–µ –≤—ã–±—Ä–∞—Ç—å? –ï—Å–ª–∏ –∏–∑–±—Ä–∞—Ç—å –ø—É—Ç—å –Ω–∞–∏–º–µ–Ω—å—à–µ–≥–æ —Å–æ–ø—Ä–æ—Ç–∏–≤–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è, —Ç–æ —Å—Ç–æ–∏—Ç –æ–±—Ä–∞—Ç–∏—Ç—å –≤–Ω–∏–º–∞–Ω–∏–µ –Ω–∞ –ï–≥–∏–ø–µ—Ç. –ù–æ, –±–µ—Å—Å–ø–æ—Ä–Ω–æ, –Ω–∞–π–¥—É—Ç—Å—è —Ç—É—Ä–∏—Å—Ç—ã —Å–æ —Å—Ç–∞–∂–µ–º, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–º –∑–∞—Ö–æ—á–µ—Ç—Å—è —á–µ–≥–æ-—Ç–æ –Ω–æ–≤–µ–Ω—å–∫–æ–≥–æ, —ç–∫–∑–æ—Ç–∏–∫–∏, –∏–º –≤—Å—ë —Ä–∞–≤–Ω–æ –±—É–¥–µ—Ç, —Å–∫–æ–ª—å–∫–æ —Å—Ç–æ–∏—Ç –ø—É—Ç—ë–≤–∫–∞ –∏ –∫–∞–∫ –¥–æ–ª–≥–æ –ø—Ä–∏–¥—ë—Ç—Å—è –¥–æ –º–µ—Å—Ç–∞ –¥–æ–±–∏—Ä–∞—Ç—å—Å—è. –ò–º –ø–æ–≤–µ–∑–ª–æ: –≤ —Å–≤–æ—ë –≤—Ä–µ–º—è –æ–Ω–∏ –ø—Ä–∞–≤–∏–ª—å–Ω–æ –æ—Ç–≤–µ—Ç–∏–ª–∏ –Ω–∞ –≤–æ–ø—Ä–æ—Å, –∫—É–¥–∞ –≤—ã–≥–æ–¥–Ω–æ –≤–ª–æ–∂–∏—Ç—å –¥–µ–Ω—å–≥–∏ —Ç–æ–≥–¥–∞, –∞ —Ç–µ–ø–µ—Ä—å –∂–Ω—É—Ç –ø–ª–æ–¥—ã —Å–≤–æ–µ–≥–æ —É—Å–ø–µ—Ö–∞. ¬´–û–π, –æ–ø—è—Ç—å —ç—Ç–æ—Ç –ï–≥–∏–ø–µ—Ç, ‚Äî —Å–∫–∞–∂—É—Ç –æ–Ω–∏. ‚Äî –ù–∞–¥–æ–µ–ª–æ! ¬ª

–ï—Å—Ç—å, –æ–¥–Ω–∞–∫–æ, —Å–≤–æ–∏ –Ω–µ–æ—Å–ø–æ—Ä–∏–º—ã–µ –ø–ª—é—Å—ã –ø–æ—Å–µ—â–µ–Ω–∏—è –∏–º–µ–Ω–Ω–æ –ï–≥–∏–ø—Ç–∞.

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–ê–≤—Ç–æ—Ä:   27 –Ω–æ—è–±—Ä—è 2010
–†—É–±—Ä–∏–∫–∞: –ê—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–∞–Ω—Å–∫–∏–µ –∑–∞–º–µ—Ç–∫–∏

5 –Ω–∞–∏–±–æ–ª–µ–µ –ø–æ–ø—É–ª—è—Ä–Ω—ã—Ö –º–∏—Ñ–æ–≤ –æ–± –ê—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–µ–î–ª—è —Ç–∞–∫ –Ω–∞–∑—ã–≤–∞–µ–º—ã—Ö ‚Äú—Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω –ø–µ—Ä–≤–æ–≥–æ –º–∏—Ä–∞‚Äù, –ê—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–∞ –±—ã–ª–∞ —Ç—Ä–∞–¥–∏—Ü–∏–æ–Ω–Ω–æ —Å–≤—è–∑–∞–Ω–∞ —Å –¥–∏–∫–æ—Å—Ç—å—é –∏ –∏–Ω—Ç—Ä–∏–≥–∞–º–∏, —Ä–æ–º–∞–Ω—Ç–∏–∑–º–æ–º –∏ –ø—Ä–µ–∑—Ä–µ–Ω–∏–µ–º. –í—Å–ª–µ–¥—Å—Ç–≤–∏–µ —Ç–æ–≥–æ, —á—Ç–æ –∑–∞–ø–∞–¥–Ω–æ–µ –æ–±—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–æ ( –∏ –°–µ–≤–µ—Ä–Ω–∞—è –ê–º–µ—Ä–∏–∫–∞) –∑–Ω–∞–ª–æ –æ–± –ê—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–µ —á–µ—Ä–µ–∑ –æ–≥—Ä–∞–Ω–∏—á–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–µ –∏ –ø—Ä–µ–¥—É–±–µ–∂–¥—ë–Ω–Ω—ã–µ –ø—Ä–µ–¥—Å—Ç–∞–≤–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è –∫–æ–ª–æ–Ω–∏–∑–∞—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–≤ –∏ –º–∏—Å—Å–∏–æ–Ω–µ—Ä–æ–≤, –Ω–µ—É–¥–∏–≤–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ, —á—Ç–æ –∏ –ø–æ —Å–µ–π –¥–µ–Ω—å –º–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ª—é–¥–µ–π, –¥–∞–∂–µ —Ç–µ, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–µ –∂–∏–≤—É—Ç –≤ –ø—Ä–µ–¥–µ–ª–∞—Ö –±–æ–ª–µ–µ —Ä–∞–∑–≤–∏—Ç—ã—Ö —á–∞—Å—Ç–µ–π –ê—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–∏, –æ—á–µ–Ω—å –ø–ª–æ—Ö–æ –æ—Å–≤–µ–¥–æ–º–ª–µ–Ω—ã –æ–± –∞—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–∞–Ω—Å–∫–æ–º –∫–æ–Ω—Ç–∏–Ω–µ–Ω—Ç–µ, –µ–≥–æ –ª—é–¥—è—Ö, –µ–≥–æ –≥–µ–æ–≥—Ä–∞—Ñ–∏–∏ –∏ –µ—ë –Ω–∞—Å–ª–µ–¥–∏–∏.
–ú–Ω–æ–≥–æ –º–∏—Ñ–æ–≤ –±—ã–ª–æ –ø–æ—Ä–æ–∂–¥–µ–Ω–æ –∏ —É–≤–µ–∫–æ–≤–µ—á–µ–Ω–æ –æ–± –ê—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–µ, –∏ –º–Ω–æ–≥–∏–µ –∏–∑ –Ω–∏—Ö –±—ã–ª–∏ —É–≤–µ–∫–æ–≤–µ—á–µ–Ω—ã‚Ķ –ò—Ç–∞–∫, 5 –Ω–∞–∏–±–æ–ª–µ–µ –ø–æ–ø—É–ª—è—Ä–Ω—ã—Ö –º–∏—Ñ–∞—Ö –æ–± —ç—Ç–æ–º –∑–∞–≥–∞–¥–æ—á–Ω–æ–º –∫–æ–Ω—Ç–∏–Ω–µ–Ω—Ç–µ.

–ú–∏—Ñ –ø–µ—Ä–≤—ã–π ‚Äî —Ä–∞—Å–æ–≤—ã–π: –£ –≤—Å–µ—Ö –∞—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–∞–Ω—Ü–µ–≤ —á—ë—Ä–Ω—ã–π —Ü–≤–µ—Ç –∫–æ–∂–∏.¬†
–ë–æ–ª—å—à–∏–Ω—Å—Ç–≤–æ ‚Äú—Ü–∏–≤–∏–ª–∏–∑–æ–≤–∞–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö‚Äù –ª—é–¥–µ–π —É–≤–µ—Ä–µ–Ω—ã, —á—Ç–æ –≤—Å–µ –∂–∏—Ç–µ–ª–∏ –ê—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–∏ –∏–º–µ—é—Ç —á—ë—Ä–Ω—ã–π —Ü–≤–µ—Ç –∫–æ–∂–∏. –≠—Ç–æ –Ω–µ–ø—Ä–∞–≤–¥–∞. –¢–∞–∫–æ–µ –¥–µ–ª–µ–Ω–∏–µ –ø–æ —Ü–≤–µ—Ç—É –∫–æ–∂–∏, –Ω–∞ —Å–∞–º–æ–º –¥–µ–ª–µ, –¥–∞–ª–µ–∫–æ –æ—Ç –∏—Å—Ç–∏–Ω—ã. –ê—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–∞–Ω—Ü—ã –Ω–∞–¥–µ–ª–µ–Ω—ã —Ä–∞–∑–Ω—ã–º —Ü–≤–µ—Ç–æ–º –∫–æ–∂–∏ –∏ —Ñ–∏–∑–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏–º–∏ —Ç–∏–ø–∞–º–∏. –í —Å—Ç–∞—Ç—å–µ –ü–∏—Ä—Å–∞ –õ–∞—Ä—Å–æ–Ω–∞ (–£–Ω–∏–≤–µ—Ä—Å–∏—Ç–µ—Ç –î–∂. –•–æ–ø–∫–∏–Ω—Å–∞) —Å–∫–∞–∑–∞–Ω–æ, —á—Ç–æ ‚Äú–ê—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–∞–Ω—Ü—ã –≤—Ö–æ–¥—è—Ç –≤ –±–æ–ª—å—à–æ–µ —Ä–∞–∑–Ω–æ–æ–±—Ä–∞–∑–∏–µ —Ü–≤–µ—Ç–æ–≤ –∫–æ–∂–∏ –∏ —Ñ–∏–∑–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏—Ö —á–µ—Ä—Ç, —Ä–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–∏—è –º–µ–∂–¥—É –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–º–∏ –º–Ω–æ–≥–∏–µ –∞—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–∞–Ω—Ü—ã –Ω–∞—Ö–æ–¥—è—Ç —Å—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–º–∏‚Ķ –ê—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–∞–Ω—Ü—ã —Ä–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–∞—é—Ç—Å—è –æ—Ç –ø–æ—á—Ç–∏ —á—ë—Ä–Ω–æ–≥–æ, –∏—Å—Å–∏–Ω—è-—á—ë—Ä–Ω–æ–≥–æ —Ü–≤–µ—Ç–∞ –∫–æ–∂–∏, –¥–æ –æ—á–µ–Ω—å —Å–≤–µ—Ç–ª–æ–≥–æ —Ü–≤–µ—Ç–∞ –∫–æ–∂–∏, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–π –º–æ–≥ ‚Äú—Å–æ–π—Ç–∏‚Äù –≤ –°–æ–µ–¥–∏–Ω—ë–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –®—Ç–∞—Ç–∞—Ö –∫–∞–∫ —Å–æ—Ü–∏–∞–ª—å–Ω–æ –±–µ–ª—ã–π.‚Äù
–ö–æ –≤—Å–µ–º—É –ø—Ä–æ—á–µ–º—É –Ω–µ–ª—å–∑—è –∏—Å–∫–ª—é—á–∏—Ç—å —Ç–µ—Ö –∞—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–∞–Ω—Ü–µ–≤, –ø—Ä–µ–¥–∫–∏ –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã—Ö –ø—Ä–∏–±—ã–ª–∏ –≤ —Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω—É –∏–∑ –ê–∑–∏–∏, –ï–≤—Ä–æ–ø—ã –∏ —Ç.–ø. –ß–∞—Å—Ç–æ –≤–æ–∑–Ω–∏–∫–∞—é—Ç —Å–ø–æ—Ä—ã –∏ –æ–±–∏–¥—ã, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ –ª—é–¥–µ–π —Ä–æ–∂–¥—ë–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –≤ –ê—Ñ—Ä–∏–∫–µ –Ω–µ —Å—á–∏—Ç–∞—é—Ç –∫–æ—Ä–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–º–∏ –∂–∏—Ç–µ–ª—è–º–∏ —Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω—ã –∏–∑-–∑–∞ –∏—Ö —Å–≤–µ—Ç–ª–æ–≥–æ —Ü–≤–µ—Ç–∞ –∫–æ–∂–∏.

Миф второй — Исторические достижения: Африка не внесла значительного вклада в мировую историю, и западные ценности, такие как политическая свобода и демократия не являются традиционно африканскими.


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